Achieving Energy Efficiency in Buildings through Design Optimization in Early Design Phase and Use of Personal Environment Control System by Dr. Vishal Garg

Location and Date: 
Wednesday, January 31, 2018, 12:15 PM, LT 105

Abstract:

 
In this talk, I will present my research in building energy efficiency and present two current research works: methodology for early design stage optimization and development of a system for personal environment control.
 
In the different stages of building design, the early design phase offers more opportunities for improving energy performance, as there are a large number of variables and few constraints from other design decisions. Use of energy simulation in this phase can help in achieving energy efficiency through design. Although, there are several simulation tools available, the application of these tools is mostly restricted to the design development stage. Due to a large number of variables in the early design stage, it is difficult for design teams to consider all the possible strategies before taking decisions. In this talk, I will present an early design methodology which recommends design strategies after performing parametric simulations. This methodology is intended to help design teams understand and visualize the spectrum of energy-efficient building design solutions and strategies.
 
Task-ambient control systems provide personalised comfort to individuals while maintaining acceptable environmental conditions in the ambient space. Occupants can adjust their local environment settings while saving energy and reducing loads. I will present the development of Intelligent System for Personal-Ambient Control and Energy Efficiency (iSPACE) which uses a radiantly cooled workstation table, a smart hub and a smart power strip. This strip uses a regression based intrusive load monitoring technique to identify and control the connected loads. During a demand response event, every individual gets a load budget. The hub controls the task services in response to this budgeted load and targeted comfort levels. The occupant can also trade excess/deficit load with other occupants.
 

About the speaker:

Dr Vishal Garg is Associate Professor and Head of the Center for IT in Building Science at IIIT Hyderabad. His current research interests are in the areas of building energy simulation, building automation, and cool roofs. He teaches building automation and controls, energy simulation, and illumination engineering. He has conducted several national and international workshops on intelligent buildings, green buildings and energy simulation. He holds a B. Tech. in Civil Engineering from MBM Engineering College, Jodhpur and a PhD from IIT Delhi. He is actively involved in the green building movement, development of e-tools for advancing energy efficiency in buildings, and development & implementation of energy conservation building codes. He was the founding president of the Indian chapter of International Building Performance Simulation Association (IBPSA) and chaired the organising committee of the international conference- Building Simulation-2015. He is the lead author of the recently published book “Building Energy Simulation: A Workbook Using DesignBuilder”.