Annual Report April 2006 to March 2007 Energy Systems Engineering

IIT Bombay offers an interdisciplinary course in Energy Systems Engineering (ESE) leading to M.Tech. and Ph.D. degree. The programme is aimed a providing high quality innovators/engineers with an understanding of energy systems, who can contribute meaningfully to the nations energy sector. It is expected that rapid growth of the energy sector and the challenges imposed by energy resource constraints will need specially qualified engineers with ability to under stand and analyse energy systems. The Energy Systems Engineering programme at IIT Bombay was initiated in 1981. About 280 alumni of the programme are currently working in various positions in industry and research institutes.

The course is inter-disciplinary in nature where students and faculty members are from diverse engineering (energy, mechanical, chemical, electrical etc) and science (physics, chemistry etc.) disciplines. During the programme the students are exposed to core areas of energy management including energy auditing; energy systems modeling and analysis; and non-conventional energy sources. In addition, students take elective courses in their area of specialization. The programme also has an option of specialization in nuclear power with interaction with Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB). The Energy Systems Engineering programme interacts with the industry, research institutions and policy makers for developing and promoting efficient and clean technologies in the country. These interactions are in the form of consultancy and sponsored projects, seminars and workshops

The program is well recognized by the industry with fellowships and sponsorship from Forbes Marshall, ONGC, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board, Cummins and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Forbes Marshall and the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board AERB offer sponsorships attached to placement in their respective organizations. In the 2006 batch, 30 M.Tech. students were admitted to the M.Tech. programme.

In this year the Board of Governors of IIT Bombay approved the growth of Energy Systems Engineering into a Department of Energy Science and Engineering. The department is starting an integrated M.Sc.-Ph. D. programme in Energy with admission through JAM from 2007. The Department plans to start a Dual Degree (B.Tech. –M.Tech.) Programme in Energy Systems Engineering from 2008

In this year three new faculty members joined the group with specialisation in fuel cells, hydrogen storage, electro chemistry and solar energy.

Energy Systems Engineering celebrated Energy Day on 30th March 2007 at F. C. Kohli Auditorium KReSIT. About 200 delegates from various industries and organizations attended the research presentations of the final year graduating ESE students. ESE also started the first National Conference on ‘Advances in Energy Research’ during December 3-4, 2006. The conference had about 91 delegates, 55 oral presentations, 36 poster presentations. The conference papers were brought about in the form of proceedings published by MacMillan India.

Panel discussion on “Energy Research in India. The concluding session of the conference scheduled a Prof. Kirit Parikh, Member Planning Commission; Shri. V. Subramanian, Secretary MNRE; Dr. Naushad Forbes, CEO, Forbes Mrshall and Dr. K. Subramanya, COO, Tata BP Solar and Dr. T. Ramasami, Secretary, DST

Hon'ble Minister Shri Vilas Muttemwar, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (formerly "Non-conventional Energy Sources") Govt. of India, released a publication titled "Handbook on Energy Conscious Buildings", at a function held on 3rd November, 2006 at IIT Bombay.

Publications

Books/Chapters in Books (REPORT)
  • Nayak J.K. Handbook on energy conscious architecture

  • Kedare S. B. A section in ‘Wind Energy Development in India’ Ed., WISE Press, Pune, Aug 2006.

Papers in Journals [International]

  • Bandyopadhyay S. “Thermal Integration of a Distillation Column through Side-exchangers”, IChemE Symposium Series-152, Proceedings of the 8th Distillation and Absorption Conference, London (UK), 162-171, September 4-6, 2006.

  • Bandyopadhyay S. “Extended Smokers’ Equation for Calculating Number of Stages in Distillation ”, IChemE Symposium Series-152, Proceedings of the 8th Distillation and Absorption Conference, London (UK), 937-944, September 4-6, 2006.

  • Kamoji M.A., Kedare, S.B. and Prabhu, S.V. “Experimental investigations on the performance of conventional Savonius rotor under static and dynamic conditions ”, Proceedings of 33rd National & 3rd International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India, December 7-9, 2006, p 5.

  • Manish, S., and Banerjee R. “Comparison of biohydrogen production processes”, International Workshop on Hydrogen Energy (IWHE) held at University of Rajasthan, Jaipur (India) during 5-9 November 2006.

  • Manish, S., and Banerjee, R. “Techno-economic assessment of fuel cell vehicles for India”, 16th World Hydrogen Energy Conference (WHEC) held at Lyon (France) during 13-16 June 2006.

  • Pillai, I. R. Banerjee, R. “Potential of Solar Water Heating Systems for India”,Proceedings of Renewable Energy 2006, Chiba, Japan, pp. 557-560, (2006) .

  • M. Prakash, Kedare S.B. and Nayak J. K.“Experimental Investigations on Convective Losses in Solar cavity Receivers”, Procedings of Solar PACE 13th International Symposium on Concentrated Solar power and Technologies sevue Spain.

  • M. Prakash, Kedare S.B. and Nayak J. K.“Natural Convection Loss of a Solar Cavity Receiver – An Experimental Investigation”, Accepted for presentation in Solaris 2007 - 3rd International Conference on Solar Radiation and Day Lighting, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, India, February 7-9, 2007.

  • M. Prakash, Kedare S.B. and Nayak J. K.“Experimental Investigations on Convective Losses in Solar Cavity Receivers”, SolarPaces -13th International Symposium on Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies, Seville, Spain, June 20-23, 2006.

  •   Patel Rajesh N., Bandyopadhyay Santanu and Ganesh Anuradda“Effect of Pressure, Temperature and Extraction Time on Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Cashew Nut Shells ”,accepted for presentation at “8th International conference on Supercritical Fluids and Their Applications” to be held at Ischia (Italy), during 28-31 May-2006.

  • Prajapati J. and Nayak J. K.“Performance of passive downdraft evaporative cooling (PDEC) system in a hot and dry climate”, proc. 3rd International conference on Solar Radiation and Day light (SOLARIS 2007), pp.2-7,2007.

  •   Nayak J. K. “Thermal performance and design guidelines of a non-conditioned bungalow under composite climate of India. ”, Proc. 3rd International Conference on Solar Radiation and Daylighting (SOLARIS 2007), vol.II, pp. 315-320.

  • Solanki C.S., Sangani C.S.“A new simple method to estimate direct normal solar radiation”, Proceedings of SOLARIS 2007: 2007, 3rd International Conference on Solar Radiation and Day Lighting February 7-9, 2007, New Delhi, India.

  •   Vishal, S., Gaitonde, U. N., Banerjee, R. “Indirect determination of air/flue-gas leakage in a glass furnace”, Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, held at IIT Bombay (India) during December 7-9, 2006.

  • Varghese J. and Bandyopadhyay S.“Integration of Fired Heaters into Total Site”, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy System (ECOS 2006), Crete (Greece), Volume 2, 715-722, July 12-14, 2006.

  •   Varghese J. and Bandyopadhyay S.“Targeting for Energy Integration of Multiple Fired Heaters”, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy System (ECOS 2006), Crete (Greece), Volume 2, 723-730, July 12-14, 2006.

Papers in Proceedings [National]

  • Bandyopadhyay S.“Teaching Thermodynamics Through Fallacies”,Proceedings of the 1st National Conference on Advances in Energy Research (AER 2006), Mumbai, 285-290, December 4-5, 2006.

  •  Biswas C., Ghosh S.N., Solanki C.S. “Aluminium Induced crystallization of Hot-wire CVD deposited amorphous silicon”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 491-496.

  • Chaudhari V.A. and Solanki C.S.“Study of different top metal contact designs for concentration solar cells”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 250-255.

  •  Kamoji, M.A., Kedare, S.B., and Prabhu, S.V.“Experimental Investigations on the Effect of Gap Ratio and End Tip Condition on the Static Torque in a Conventional Savonius Rotor”, Proceedings of AER2006 - National Conference on Advances in Energy Research, Indian Institute of Technology -Bombay, December 4-5, 2006, p 275-280.

  • Kedare S.B. “Wind Power R and D in India : Status and Prospects”, Presented at the All India Conference ‘Wind-India-2006’, World Institute of Sustainable Energy, Pune, August 22-23, 2006 .

  • Kulkarni G.N., Kedare S.B., Bandyopadhyay S.“Application of Design Space Approach to Solar Water Heating Systems with Pressurized Storage”, Proceedings of AER2006 - National Conference on Advances in Energy Research, Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay, December 4-5, 2006, p 195-200.

  • Kulkarni G.N., Kedare S.B., Bandyopadhyay S.“An Approach for Improvement in Solar Water Heating Systems”, Proceedings of AER2006 - National Conference on Advances in Energy Research, Indian Institute of Technology -Bombay, December 4-5, 2006, p 170-176.

  • K.N. Patil, Solanki C.S.“Growth of Carbon nanotubes (CNT’s) on CACO3 substrate”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 480-485.

  • Maheshwari A., Solanki C.S. and Agarwal V.“Field Measurements of PV Module Performance using a handy tool”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 222-227.

  • M. Prakash, Kedare S.B., Nayak J. K.“Numerical Investigations on Convective Heat Losses from Solar Cavity Receivers”, Proceedings of AER2006 - National Conference on Advances in Energy Research, Indian Institute of Technology -Bombay, December 4-5, 2006, p 176-182.

  • P.V. Suresh and Solanki C.S. “Series resistance measurement of PV modules”,1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research , IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 262-267.

  • P. Arun, Banerjee R. and Bandyopadhyay S.“Sizing Curve for Design of Isolated Power Systems”, Proceedings of the 1st National Conference on Advances in Energy Research (AER 2006), Mumbai, 239-244, December 4-5, 2006.

  • Prajapati J. and Nayak J. K.“Thermal performance and design guidelines of commercial building under cold climate of India”, Proc. Advances in Energy Research, December 4-5.2006,pp 323-329 .

  • Rakeshsharma V., Bhosale S.J., Kedare S.B., Nayak J.K.“Field tests of the Performance of Paraboloid Solar Concentrator-ARUN160 at Latur”,Proceedings of AER2006 - National Conference on Advances in Energy Research, Indian Institute of Technology -Bombay, December 4-5, 2006, p 182-187.

  • Sangani C.S. and Solanki C.S.“Evaluation of V-Trough Designs for PV Concentrator System”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research 2006, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 211-216.

  • Solanki C.S. and Beaucarne G.“Advanced solar cell concepts”, 1st National Conference in Advances in Energy Research, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, (2006) 256-261.

  • Tyagi Sarika and Ganesh Anuradda “Study of Iodine as a catalyst for electrochemical oxidation of Methane”, AER-2006, 4th – 5th Dec., 2006, IIT Bombay.

Papers in Journals [International]

  • Bandyopadhyay S.“Thermal Integration of a Distillation Column through Side-exchangers”, Transaction IChemE: Chemical Engineering Research & Design, 85(1), 155-166, 2007.

  • Bandyopadhyay S.“Source Composite Curve for Waste Reduction”, Chemical Engineering Journal, 125(2), 99-110, 2006.

  • Bandyopadhyay S., M.D. Ghanekar and H.K. Pillai“Process Water Management”, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 45(15), 5287-5297, 2006.

  • Manish, S., Pillai, I. R. and Banerjee, R. “Sustainability analysis of renewables for climate change mitigation”, Energy for Sustainable Development, Volume X (4), 25-36, (2006).

  • Patel R. N., Bandyopadhyay S. and Ganesh Anuradda“Economic Appraisal Of Supercritical Fluid Extraction Of Refined Cashew Nut Shell Liquid”, J. Chromatography A., 1124, p 130-138, 2006.

  • Patel R.N., Bandyopadhyay S. and Ganesh Anuradda“Extraction of Cashew (Anacardium Occidentale) Nut Shell Liquid Using Supercritical CarbonDioxide”,Extraction of Cashew (Anacardium Occidentale) Nut Shell Liquid Using Supercritical CarbonDioxide, Bioresource Technology, 97(6), 847-853, 2006.

  • Pillai, I. R. and Banerjee, R. “Methodology for estimation of potential for solar water heating in a target area”, Solar Energy, Vol. 81 (2), pp 162-172, (2007).

  • Sangani C. S., Solanki C. S. “Experimental evaluation of V-trough (2 suns) PV concentrator system using commercial PV modules”, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 91 (2007), 453-457.

Papers in Journals [National]

  • Rakeshsharma V., Bhosale S.J., Kedare S.B., Nayak J.K.“A Simple Method to Determine Optical Quality of Paraboloid Concentrating Solar Thermal Collector”, SESI Journal, 15 (2) p 21-27, December 2005.

Conferences (Participation/Organised)

International

  • Bandyopadhyay S.

  •  “8th Distillation and Absorption Conference”, London (UK), September 4-6, 2006.

Nayak J. K.

  • “International Conference on Solar Radiation and Daylighting (SOLARIS 2007)”,February 7-9,2007, IIT Delhi. 

National

  • Advances in Energy Research”,December 4-5.2006, IIT Bombay.

Invited Lectures

 International

Banerjee R.

  •  Invited talk on ‘Analysis of Renewable Hydrogen’ presented at the University of Nottingham, May 24, 2006.

 National

Banerjee R.

  •  Lecture on ‘Economics of Solar Thermal Heating for Industry’, delivered at IITB ARUN workshop on April 22, 2006 at IIT Bombay.

  •   Lecture on ‘Overview of Renewable Energy Scenario in India’, delivered at RENET Workshop, IIT Bombay, September 21, 2006.

  • Keynote Address on ‘Renewable Energy Sources in India’ in Short term course on “Effective Energy Conversion and Generation Systems”, IISc Bangalore-Japan Association for Overseas Technical Scholarship, November 20, 2006.

  •  Invited talk on ‘Renewable Sustainable Energy Systems for future? delivered on November 22, 2006, at INSAC-2006, BARC, Mumbai.

  • Lecture on ‘Energy Auditing & Conservation’ delivered at CEP Course on ‘Process Integration for Pollution Prevention’ on January 19, 2007 at IIT Bombay.

  •  Invited Talk on ‘Integrated Energy Planning for the Power Sector’, delivered in Power Meet, February 10, 2007 at IMC, Mumbai.

  • Lecture on ‘Advanced Training for Renewable Energy Professionals in India’, delivered as inputs for IT Power APP meeting in Delhi on February 21, 2007.

  • Lecture on ‘Renewable Energy Policy’ delivered at Prayas Workshop, Pune on March 22, 2007.

Kedare S. B.

  •  ‘Solar Thermal Systems for Process Applications’, INSAC-2006, (Annual Conference of Indian Nuclear Society), BARC, Mumbai, November 22-24, 2006

  •   ‘Solar Thermal Systems for Industrial Use’, RENET Workshop (Network for Renewable Energy Research) sponsored by European Union, IIT-Bombay, September 22, 2006

  •   ‘Solar Concentrating Systems for Industrial Process Heat Applications', Seminar on 'Solar Energy and Biogas Applications for Hotels and Hospitals', organized by Tamilnadu Energy Development Agency (TEDA), Chennai, September 15, 2006

  •   'Merits and Demerits of Different Types of Solar Concentrators Regarding Their Applications' , Three-day workshop on 'Quality Control in Renewable Energy Systems and Standardization of Test Procedures for Testing Solar Flat Plate Collector' organized by School of Energy Studies, University of Pune, August 24, 2006.

  Nayak J.K.

  •  Delivered lectures on “Test procedure of a parabolic dish concentrator” in the workshop on ARUN 160: Industrial Solar Thermal concentrator System, IIT Bombay, April 23, 2006

  •   Delivered lecture on “Passive Solar architecture” in the RENET workshop, IIT Bombay, September 21-22, 2006

Solanki C.S.

  • ‘Solar Concentrators for Industrial Process Heat’, Green Power 2006, organized by Confederation of Indian Industries (CII), Chennai Trade Centre, July 13-14, 2006

  •  Process Integration: An Introduction, Water Conservation & Management, Material Management in Process Industries, Targeting for Mass Exchanger Networks, Process Modification for Pollution Prevention, and Recent Advances in Process Integration presented at CEP Course on Process Integration for Pollution Prevention organized by IIT, Bombay, January 19 – 20, 2007.

  •   Fundamentals of Energy Conversion, Pinch Analysis, and Energy Efficient Lighting presented at CEP Course on Energy Management organized by IIT, Bombay, November 27 – December 1, 2006.

  •  Design of Solar Thermal Systems presented at Renet Renewable Energy workshop organized by IIT, Bombay, September 21-22, 2006.

  •  Process Integration: A Tool for Designing Energy Systems presented at Dept. Mechanical Engg, Fr. Rodrigues Institute of Technology, Vashi, August 19, 2006.

Patents Filed

  • C. S. Sangani, C.S. Solanki.

  • Solar photovoltaic module-case-1(Indian patent application No 96/MUM/2007)

  • Solar photovoltaic module-case-2(Indian patent application No 97/MUM/2007)

Honorary Work

Bandyopadhyay S. 

  •  Member of International Scientific Committee, Distillation & Absorption 2006, London, 4-6 September 2006. Also chaired (along with Prof. M. Jobson, University of Manchester, UK) a technical session (on Integrated, hybrid and novel processes) in the above conference.

  • Chief guest, Inauguration of Renewable Energy Club at Fr. Rodrigues Institute of Technology, Vashi, August 19, 2006

  •  Reviewer: Chemical Engineering Research and Design, Chemical Engineering Science, Chemical Product and Process Modeling, Computers &Chemical Engineering, Entropy, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal of Energy Sector Management, Journal of Environmental Management, Water International

Banerjee R. 

  • Member of Working group on Renewable Energy, and Sub Group on Efficiency and Demand Side Management (DSM) for the Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-2012).

  • 2. Member of the PAC for Rural Energy, under the Science and Technology Application for Rural Development (STARD) of DST.

  • Associate Editor, Energy for Sustainable Development, Journal of The Journal of the International Energy Initiative.

Ganesh A.

  • Wrote part of book for 10+ 2 level course on ‘Bamboo Applications’ for IGNOU

  • Organising Committee member for Indo-American Frontiers of Engineering (IAFOE 2008)

Nayak J.K. 

  • Member, Expert committee for solar Thermal Energy, MNRE.

Annexure 'A'

Statistical Information of Departments

  • Student Intake:
    M.Tech - 29
    Ph.D. - 5

  • Degrees Awarded:
    M.Tech. - 22
    Ph.D. -1

  • Sponsored Projects:
    Ongoing Projects (No.) - 8
    New Projects (No.) - -
    Completed projects - 2
    Faculty involved -4

  • Consultancy:
    No. of Jobs - 4
    No. of faculty involved -3
    Income generated -5.64 Lakhs

  • Faculty / Scientific staff publications:
    Books/Chapter in Book -2
    Papers in International Journals -8
    Papers in National Journals -1

  • Faculty Participation in Conferences/Workshops/Seminars:
    International Conference / Workshops (abroad) - 2
    International Conference / Workshops (in India) -
    National -

  • Patents - 2

Faculty and their Specialisation

Core Faculty

Name Area Of Interest
Prof. Santanu Bandyopadhyay Industrial Energy Conservation, Pinch Analysis.
Prof. R. Banerjee (Convenor),
Energy Systems
Energy Audit and Management, Modelling of Energy Policy and Planning, Co-generation, Fuel Cell, Hydrogen Energy
Prof. A. Ganesh Thermo chemical conversion of biomass (Gasification, Combustion and Pyrolysis) Biomass characterization, Charcoal and active carbon manufacturing process Alternate fuels in engines.
Prof. C. S. Solanki Solar Photovoltaics, Thinfilm silicon solar cells, PV solar concentrators, Porous silicon, Carbon nano tubes (CNT's).
Prof. J. K. Nayak Passive solar architecture, Solar thermal
Prof. Manoj Neergat Fuel Cells, Electro catalysis and Electro chemistry
Prof. Pratibha Sharma Thin films, Amorphous Semiconductors, Ion Irradiation, Chalcogenides
Prof. P. C. Ghosh Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell, Hydrogen generation and storage
Prof. S. B. Kedare (Adjunct) Concentrating Solar Collectors, Industrial thermal hybrid systems

Associated Faculty

Mechanical Engineering

Prof. A.W. Date Numerical Fluid flow and heat transfer, Appropriate Technology.
Prof. J. B. Doshi Nuclear Reactor Theory, Nuclear Reactor Safety, Analytical Methods in Engineering.
Prof. U.N. Gaitonde Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer Engineering, Power plant Engineering.
Prof. K. N. Iyer Nuclear Reactor Safety, Thermal-Hydraulics, Applied Numerical Methods
Prof. M. V. Rane Waste Heat Recovery Systems, Refrigeration System, Heat Pumps
Prof. S. P. Sukhatme Heat Transfer, Energy
Prof. S. K. Mitra EOR, Micro channels, Fuel Cell, Atomization and sprays
Prof. S. V. Prabhu Flow Metering, Gas Turbine Blade Cooling, Two Phase Flow and Heat Transfer
Prof. A. Sridharan Two-phase Heat Transfer, Experimental Heat Transfer
Prof. Atul Sharma Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer
Prof. Shashi Suryanarayan Automatic Control, Mechatronics

Electrical Engineering

rof. V. Agarwal Power Conversion, Modeling and simulation of power electronic systems
Prof. K. Chatterjee Utility friendly converter topologies, Power Factor Correction techniques
Prof. B. G. Fernandes Switch Mode Rectifiers & Power Supplies, Soft switching methods for SMPS.
Prof. S. A. Khaparde Deregulation in Power Industry: optimal bidding & congestion management.
Prof. A. M. Kulkarni Power System Dynamics, Flexible AC Transmission Systems.
Prof. S. A. Soman Power System Analysis, Restructuring of Power Systems.
Prof. S. V. Kulkarni Transformer Design & Analysis, Finite element method computations.
Prof. M. Chandorkar Electrical drives Power electronic converters and control.

Chemical Engineering

Prof. K. C. Khilar Colloids, interface science, porous media.
Prof. R. K. Malik Process modeling, simulation, energy integration.
Prof. P. Aghalayam Kinetic modeling, Catalytic oxidation, Automotive emissions control.
Prof. C. Venkatraman Aerosols and climate; Air pollution; Toxicity and risk assessment

Aerospace Engineering

Prof. K. Sudhakar Multidisciplinary Design Optimization

Metallurgical Engineering and Material Science

Prof. R. O. Dusane Synthesis & characterization of amorphous and microcrystalline thin films.

Centre for Environmental Science And Engineering

Prof. Virendra Sethi Combustion Aerosols, Energy and Environment

Centre for Technology Alternatives in Rural Area (CTARA)

Prof. N. G. Shah Food Process Engineering, Small scale Renewable Energy Applications, Agro-based Industrial Development
Prof. Anand B. Rao Carbon Capture and Sequestration, Power Plants, Clean Coal Technologies, Global Climate Change, Energy and Environment